Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Keberhasilan Pengobatan TBC Melalui Strategi DOTS Rumah Sakit Sumber Hidup Kota Ambon Provinsi Maluku

Tuberculosis is a specific lung infection caused by the acid-resistant bacilli
Mycobacterium tuberculosis, most of which are of the human type. The research
objective was to determine and analyze the factors associated with the success of TBC
treatment through the DOTS strategy, at Sumber Hidup Hospital, Ambon City, Maluku
Province, by conducting observations without intervention with a descriptive
observational study and occasional observations with a cross sectional study. namely
the patient at the Ambon City Sumber Hidup Hospital. Data collection was carried out
using questionnaires and interviews. Based on the chi square statistical test on the five
independent variables, the value of p = 0.000 was found to the relationship with the
patient's role. In the role of PMO, the value of p = 0.048 was found. while the OAT
guide found a value of p = 0.040 so that the three independent variables were
interpreted as having a dependent variable relationship. In the independent variable the
role of neighbors found p value = 0.808> 0.05 and family support was found to be p
value 0.095> 0.05 so that the two independent variables were interpreted as having no
relationship with the dependent variable.
The significant relationship of each independent variable (the role of the
patient, the role of PMO and the combination of OAT) with the dependent variable in
the multivariate analysis of the researcher used logistic regression. Based on the results
of logistic regression analysis, it was found that the patient's role variable showed a
very significant relationship with the success of TB treatment through the DOTS
strategy at Sumber Hidup Hospital Ambon City, Maluku Province in 2018 because p
0.011 <0.05, with a large risk of 0.165 (Exp (B) = 0.165).
Keywords: the role of the patient, the role of PMO, the combination of OAT